San Francisco · Peninsula · San Jose

Caltrain

The Peninsula railway: San Francisco to San Jose and Gilroy, all-electric, priced by zone rather than by station. Fares, the electrified timetable, and how it hands off to BART and SFO at Millbrae.

Quick Answers
SF → Palo Alto (3 zones)
$8.50 one way
SF → San Jose Diridon (4 zones)
$10.75 · Express ~1 hr
SF → Millbrae (2 zones)
$6.25
Youth 18 and under
$1.00 any distance
Peak frequency
4 trains/hour each way
San Francisco station
700 4th St · Zone 1
First / last southbound (weekday)
~4:55 am / ~12:05 am
To SFO
Change to BART at Millbrae

How the Zones Work

Caltrain doesn't price by distance or by station pair — it counts zones, including the one you start in. San Francisco to Palo Alto touches zones 1, 2, and 3, so it's a three-zone trip. Get the zone count right and the fare table below answers everything.

Zone 1
San Francisco (4th & King) · 22nd Street · Bayshore · South San Francisco · San Bruno
Zone 2
Millbrae Transit Center · Broadway (weekends only) · Burlingame · San Mateo · Hayward Park · Hillsdale · Belmont · San Carlos · Redwood City
Zone 3
Menlo Park · Palo Alto · Stanford (football only) · California Ave. · San Antonio · Mountain View · Sunnyvale
Zone 4
Lawrence · Santa Clara · College Park · San Jose Diridon · Tamien
Zone 5
Capitol · Blossom Hill
Zone 6
Morgan Hill · San Martin · Gilroy

Source: Caltrain stations & zone map. Stations south of Tamien have weekday commute-hour service only.

Caltrain Fares

One-way — valid four hours in one direction

Rider1 zone23456
Adult$4.00$6.25$8.50$10.75$13.00$15.25
Eligible discount$2.00$3.00$4.00$5.00$6.00$7.00
Youth (18 & under)$1.00$1.00$1.00$1.00$1.00$1.00

Day Pass — unlimited within your zone limits

Rider1 zone23456
Adult$8.00$12.50$17.00$21.50$26.00$30.50
Eligible discount$4.00$6.00$8.00$10.00$12.00$14.00
Youth$2.00$2.00$2.00$2.00$2.00$2.00

Monthly pass — Clipper only

Rider1 zone23456
Adult$96$150$204$258$312$366
Eligible discount$48$72$96$120$144$168
Youth$24$24$24$24$24$24

Source: Caltrain fares, checked July 2026. "Eligible discount" covers seniors 65+, riders with disabilities, and Medicare cardholders. Monthly passes cover unlimited weekend and holiday travel across all zones.

Two fare details that save money. A Zone Upgrade costs $2.25 per extra zone if your ticket doesn't reach far enough — it must accompany a valid ticket. And a Caltrain two-zone-or-greater monthly pass doubles as a SamTrans local bus pass, which is worth real money if your commute ends with a bus.

Kids ride for a dollar. Caltrain's Dollar Youth Fare is a flat $1.00 one way for anyone 18 and under, however far they go — San Francisco to Gilroy included. A family trip down the Peninsula costs far less on Caltrain than on any other Bay Area rail service.

Tap On, Tap Off

Caltrain accepts Clipper, contactless bank cards and phone wallets at station validators, the Caltrain Mobile app, and paper tickets from station machines. San Francisco's station has eight machines in the lobby plus two Clipper add-value machines.

If you tap, you must tap twice. Tap on before boarding and tap off when you arrive. Skipping the tap-off gets you charged incorrectly, and taking your card out of your wallet before tapping stops the reader charging a different card than you intended.

Caltrain is a proof-of-purchase system: you need a valid ticket before you board, tickets aren't sold on the train, and inspectors do check. The same Clipper card works on BART →

Electrified Service

Caltrain's electric fleet replaced diesel across the line, and the timetable was rebuilt around it: four trains an hour in each direction at weekday peak, on a clockface pattern so departures land at the same minutes past each hour. Three service types share the tracks:

Express

San Francisco to San Jose in about an hour, calling at 11 of the busiest stations.

Limited

16 stations — the middle option, faster than a local without skipping much.

Local

Every station, about 77 minutes end to end. Weekend locals also serve Broadway.

Weekday southbound service from San Francisco starts about 4:55 am, with roughly 85 trains through the day and last departures around 11:25 pm and 12:05 am. Weekends run less often. Timetable dates matter here: the current schedule took effect January 31, 2026, and Bay Area agencies now coordinate schedule changes each mid-August and mid-January — so re-check before a trip in those weeks.

Source: Caltrain schedules and 2026 service changes.

Weekend work south of San Jose, July–September 2026. Construction on the Guadalupe River bridge suspends weekend service between Tamien and San Jose Diridon on selected weekends across July, August, and September, and a temporary weekend timetable is in effect. If your trip runs south of Diridon at a weekend, check the current schedule first. Source: Caltrain service changes.

4th & King Station

San Francisco Caltrain Station · Zone 1

Address: 700 4th St, San Francisco 94107
Muni connections: N Judah and T Third light rail · routes 15, 30, 45 · 91 Owl and N Owl overnight
Tickets: 8 machines in the station lobby · 2 Clipper add-value machines (card only)
Bikes: Caltrain Bike Station operated by BikeHub — free valet bike parking · Bay Wheels bike share nearby
Also here: free restrooms during service hours, wheelchair accessible throughout

The station sits in Mission Bay beside Oracle Park — a walk or a short Muni ride from downtown rather than downtown itself. That's a real consideration when you're comparing Caltrain against driving: add the time to get to 4th & King at both ends.

Caltrain does not reach the Salesforce Transit Center yet. The transit centre was built with a rail level below it, but the tunnel connecting Caltrain to it — the Portal, previously called the Downtown Extension or DTX — is still a project, not a service. Until it opens, 4th & King is the northern terminus. What actually operates from the Transit Center today →

Millbrae: Caltrain, BART, and SFO

Millbrae Transit Center is the one place BART and Caltrain meet, and it's the connection that makes Caltrain useful for air travel. From Millbrae, SFO is a four-minute BART ride and $5.85. SFO's own guidance for the reverse trip is to take a Millbrae-bound BART train and change to Caltrain there.

Millbrae is a Zone 2 station, so San Francisco to Millbrae is $6.25 on Caltrain — but if you're coming from the airport it's cheaper and faster to use BART for that leg and start your Caltrain trip at Millbrae.

Check the transfer timetable around August 10, 2026. BART is changing its schedule that day, and some of the trains that currently line up with Caltrain at Millbrae shift. BART and Caltrain publish a joint transfer timetable — worth a look if your connection is tight. Source: BART schedule change notice.

BART & Caltrain transfer timetable
Official connection times at Millbrae → caltrain.com
Flying out of SFO?
Terminals, the free AirTrain, and every way from the airport into the city

What Regulars Know

Count zones, not stations. The fare jumps at zone boundaries, not evenly with distance. San Bruno is Zone 1 and Millbrae is Zone 2, one stop apart — but that one stop is the difference between $4.00 and $6.25 from San Francisco.

Check the service type before you board. An Express and a Local leaving minutes apart can arrive twenty minutes apart, and an Express will sail past the station you wanted. The clockface timetable makes this easy to learn: the same trains leave at the same minutes each hour.

Bikes are a genuine Caltrain strength. Bikes ride on board in dedicated cars, and San Francisco's station has free valet bike parking at the Caltrain Bike Station. Bike-plus-Caltrain often beats driving for a Peninsula office trip.

Weekend engineering work is normal. Caltrain runs a separate weekend timetable and adds temporary changes on top when there's track work — like the Guadalupe bridge closures through September 2026. Never assume a weekday plan works on Saturday.

Practical Bookings

Affiliate links below — we may earn a commission at no cost to you, and none of it affects the fares or advice above. How this works →

Hotels near 4th & King — Hotels.com
Mission Bay and SoMa, walking distance to the Caltrain terminus
Hotels near 4th & King — Booking.com
Same neighbourhood, second set of prices
Bag storage near the station — Bounce
Flat daily rate per bag — the station has no left-luggage office
Bag storage by the hour — LuggageHero
Hourly rate plus a per-bag fee, paid at pickup — for a few hours between trains

Straight From Caltrain

Fares & fare calculator
Full tables plus a zone-to-zone calculator → caltrain.com
Schedules & live map
Weekday and weekend timetables, real-time train positions → caltrain.com
San Francisco station page
Amenities, connections, bike facilities → caltrain.com

Common Questions

How much is Caltrain from San Francisco to Palo Alto?
$8.50 one way for an adult — three zones. A three-zone Day Pass is $17.00, a monthly is $204, and youth 18 and under pay $1.00 regardless of distance.
How do Caltrain zones work?
Six zones, charged by how many you travel through including your starting zone. Zone 1 is San Francisco through San Bruno; Zone 2 Millbrae through Redwood City; Zone 3 Menlo Park through Sunnyvale; Zone 4 Lawrence through Tamien; Zone 5 Capitol and Blossom Hill; Zone 6 Morgan Hill through Gilroy. One zone is $4.00, six zones $15.25.
Where is the San Francisco Caltrain station?
700 4th Street at King Street in Mission Bay, next to Oracle Park — "4th & King". Zone 1, eight ticket machines in the lobby, free valet bike parking, and Muni connections on the N Judah and T Third lines plus routes 15, 30, 45, 91 Owl, and N Owl. Caltrain does not reach the Salesforce Transit Center yet.
How often does Caltrain run?
Four trains per hour each way at weekday peak, on a clockface pattern. Express trains do San Francisco to San Jose in about an hour serving 11 stations; Limited trains serve 16; Locals stop everywhere in about 77 minutes. Weekends are less frequent.
What time is the first and last Caltrain from San Francisco?
On the July 2026 weekday timetable, the first southbound leaves about 4:55 am and the last departures are around 11:25 pm and 12:05 am — roughly 85 southbound trains a day. Weekends differ, and regional schedule changes now land each mid-August and mid-January.
Can I get from Caltrain to SFO?
Yes — via Millbrae. Take Caltrain to Millbrae Transit Center and transfer to BART; SFO is about four minutes away and the BART fare from Millbrae is $5.85. Coming from the airport, SFO's advice is to ride a Millbrae-bound BART train and change to Caltrain there. Check the joint transfer timetable around the August 10, 2026 BART schedule change. SFO guide →
How do I pay for Caltrain?
Clipper, a contactless bank card tapped at a station validator, the Caltrain Mobile app, or a paper ticket from a station machine. Tap on and tap off — missing the tap-off can get you charged incorrectly. Caltrain is proof-of-payment; tickets aren't sold on board.
How much is Caltrain for kids?
$1.00 one way for anyone 18 and under, any distance — $2.00 for a Day Pass, $24 for a monthly. Eligible discount fares for seniors 65+, riders with disabilities, and Medicare cardholders run $2.00–$7.00 one way by zone.

Fares and zones verified against caltrain.com in July 2026. Something outdated? Report an error →